Today marks the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes
Against Journalists. According to statistics from the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 166 journalists
were killed worldwide between 2025 and 2026. Of every seven cases, six remained
unresolved, allowing the perpetrators to escape punishment.
In the Kurdistan Region, due to the judiciary's dependence
on the ruling political parties, authorities have failed to conduct independent
and serious investigations into the assassinations of journalists. Some of the
most prominent cases, including those of Sorani Mama Hama, Sardasht Osman, Kawa
Garmiyani, Wadat Hussein, and Abdulstar Tahir Sharif, were closed without
identifying the perpetrators or those who planned the crimes and bringing them
to justice.
On this occasion, Metro Center calls for these cases to be
reopened and reinvestigated so that justice can be served and the rights of the
victims and their families upheld.
UNESCO warns that impunity leads to further killings and
often signals the escalation of conflicts and the breakdown of legal and
judicial systems.
UNESCO also warns that impunity can harm entire societies by
concealing serious human rights violations, corruption, and crimes. For this
reason, it calls on governments, civil society organizations, media outlets,
and all those committed to advancing the rule of law to join global efforts to
end the culture of impunity.
In 2013, the United Nations General Assembly designated 2
November as the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes Against
Journalists. The resolution calls on member states to take concrete measures to
combat the prevailing culture of impunity.